How much cooling will I need from my camping AC?
Will you actually need any cooling at all? Will a fan be sufficient? With a warming climate and temperature records being broken year after year, this is no longer an amusing question. Fortunately, there are some wonderful web sites that can help you decide.
Here’s a display from https://earth.nullschool.net/. It’s the site we prefer because you can look at historical weather in the locations you’re interested in.
Click the “earth” button in the bottom left corner (not shown above) to reveal the control panel. Use the calendar and time controls to choose a similar time last year for your planned camping vacation. Set the time to around midnight local time.
Displaying the ‘misery index’, what the temperature feels like, will give you a good indication on whether you need cooling at all. Remember that a simple fan provides about 4 °F (2 °C) cooling. The black areas will be cool enough to rely on a fan. Any red and yellow areas (>80 °F, 28 °C) will show you that some additional cooling will be useful.
If you’re particularly sensitive and need 70 °F, (21 °C) to be able to sleep, click black locations on the map to see what the local temperature feels like.
Change the time to around 4 pm local time. That will tell you if you’re likely need additional cooling for your siesta. Change the dates a few days either way to check for weather variations.
https://windy.com/ is another useful tool but does not (yet) display historical data.
Both sites have lots of display options to show temperature, rain, dust, even the aurora forecast.
Which type of portable air conditioner will be useful while camping?
There are two different types of portable camping aircons. An evaporative aircon (or swamp cooler) cools the air by evaporating water. A refrigerated aircon with a compressor does not need water but needs more electricity.
Evaporative portable air conditioners only work well when the relative humidity is below 50%, and hardly work at all above 70%.
Check the likely relative humidity in your chosen location a night when you’re falling asleep. Both these web sites allow this, though windy.com only looks up to 10 days ahead in time.
Here’s a map of humidity around midnight in late spring.
The brown areas show where the humidity is low enough for evaporative cooling. It’s important to check that the humidity is likely to be consistently low if you prefer a water cooler. Also, if you are close to water like the beautiful cabin above, the humidity will be higher than elsewhere, especially on still evenings with no wind.